Traditional Hindi writing tools — kalam pen, brass inkwell, takhti slate and Varnamala workbook

Hindi Numbers 1 to 100 (Ginti): Complete Pronunciation Guide

Hindi Numbers 1 to 100

100

Numbers Covered

4

Scripts Shown

10

Decade Groups

0

India Invented This

Devanagari numerals 1 2 3 written in chalk on Indian school slate board — Hindi numbers guide

Hindi numbers are called Ginti (गिनती) — the Hindi word for counting. Hindi uses two parallel systems: Devanagari numerals (१, २, ३…) and Hindi word names (एक, दो, तीन…). Both are used in India — Devanagari numerals appear on official documents and currency, while Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3) are used in everyday contexts. From 1 to 99, each Hindi number has a unique word name that must be memorized. From 100 onward, the system becomes regular: सौ (sau = 100), हज़ार (hazaar = 1,000), लाख (lakh = 100,000), करोड़ (crore = 10,000,000).

📘 Reviewed against NCERT Hindi textbook standards|

🔄 Last updated: April 2026|

🕉️ Script verified: Devanagari Unicode-checked, native-speaker reviewed

शून्य

Zero (India’s invention)

.

99

Unique word names

सौ

100 = Sau

लाख

100,000 = Lakh

.

करोड़

10 million = Crore

.


Hindi numbers 1 to 100 complete Ginti chart in Devanagari script — coloured decade grid"

Hindi has its own set of numerical symbols called Devanagari numerals. These are the official script-native digits used in Devanagari writing, distinct from the Arabic numerals (0–9) used globally.

अंक

Devanagari Numerals

0
shunya
1
ek
2
do
3
teen
4
chaar
5
paanch
6
chhe
7
saat
8
aath
9
nau

India invented zero — and the world’s number system

The concept of zero (शून्य, shunya) was developed by Indian mathematicians, most notably Brahmagupta in 628 CE. The word “zero” itself traces to the Arabic sifr, which came from Sanskrit shunya. The positional decimal number system used globally today — including the numerals 1, 2, 3 you’re reading right now — originated in India and reached Europe via the Arab world. Every number on this page builds on that invention.

एक से दस

Hindi Numbers 1 to 10 

The first ten Hindi numbers are the foundation of the entire system. Every learner must memorize these before moving forward. The famous Bollywood phrase “Ek Do Teen Char” comes from this group.

Hindi numbers 1 to 10 in Devanagari script — १ से १० तक coloured number cards
Ek Se Das – The Foundation Numbers 1-10
1
एक
ek
2
दो
do
3
तीन
teen
4
चार
chaar
5
पाँच
paanch
6
छह
chhe
7
सात
saat
8
आठ
aath
9
नौ
nau
10
दस
१०
das
No.Devanagari NumeralHindi WordRomanizedSounds Like
1एकek‘eck’ (short e)
2दोdo‘doe’ (rhymes with go)
3तीनteen‘teen’ (like teenage)
4चारchaar‘chaar’ (ch as in chair)
5पाँचpaanch‘paanch’ (nasal n)
6छहchhe‘chheh’ (breathy ch)
7सातsaat‘saat’ (long a)
8आठaath‘aath’ (retroflex th)
9नौnau‘now’ (rhymes with cow)
10१०दसdas‘duss’ (short u)

ग्यारह से बीस

Hindi Numbers 11 to 20

This is the trickiest decade for beginners — every number from 11 to 19 has a unique, irregular form descended from Sanskrit. There is no pattern like “eleven, twelve, thirteen.” You must memorize each one. Also check our guide on the days of the week in hindi .

India number system vs Western — Lakh and Crore vs Million and Billion comparison chart"

📌
Why 11–19 are irregular
Hindi inherited these forms directly from Sanskrit, which itself evolved them from Vedic Sanskrit. The number 11 (ग्यारह) traces to Sanskrit ekādaśa (one + ten), but the modern Hindi form has been compressed and changed over centuries. Similarly, 12 (बारह) traces to Sanskrit dvādaśa. The Sanskrit origins are still visible if you know what to look for — but in everyday Hindi, they must simply be memorized.

Alt Traditional Indian wooden abacus for learning Hindi numbers — counting tool with coloured beads
Hindi Numbers 11-20

Gyaarah Se Bees

— The Irregular Teens
11-20
11
ग्यारह
११
gyaarah
12
बारह
१२
baarah
13
तेरह
१३
terah
14
चौदह
१४
chaudah
15
पंद्रह
१५
pandrah
16
सोलह
१६
solah
17
सत्रह
१७
satrah
18
अठारह
१८
athaarah
19
उन्नीस
१९
unnees
20
बीस
२०
bees
Hindi Ginti decade colour wheel — all 10 number groups from 1 to 100 visualised

इक्कीस से तीस

Hindi Numbers 21 to 30  

Devanagari numerals on Indian currency-styled tiles — Hindi numbers in financial context
Hindi Numbers 21-30

Ikkees Se Tees

— The Bees (Twenty) Group
21-30
21
इक्कीस
२१
ikkees
22
बाईस
२२
baees
23
तेईस
२३
teis
24
चौबीस
२४
chaubees
25
पच्चीस
२५
pachees
26
छब्बीस
२६
chhabbees
27
सत्ताईस
२७
sattaees
28
अट्ठाईस
२८
atthaees
29
उनतीस
२९
unatees
30
तीस
३०
tees

इकतीस से पचास

Hindi Numbers 31 to 50 

"Indian child counting five fingers — learning Hindi number paanch (5)"
Hindi Numbers 31-50

Ikatees Se Chalees

— Tees (30) Group
31-40
31
इकतीस
३१
ikatees
32
बत्तीस
३२
battees
33
तैंतीस
३३
taintees
34
चौंतीस
३४
chauntees
35
पैंतीस
३५
paintees
36
छत्तीस
३६
chhattees
37
सैंतीस
३७
saintees
38
अड़तीस
३८
adtees
39
उनतालीस
३९
unataalees
40
चालीस
४०
chaalees

Iktalees Se Pachaas

— Chalees (40) Group
41-50
41
इकतालीस
४१
iktaalees
42
बयालीस
४२
bayaalees
43
तैंतालीस
४३
taintaalees
44
चवालीस
४४
chawaalees
45
पैंतालीस
४५
paintaalees
46
छियालीस
४६
chhiyaalees
47
सैंतालीस
४७
saintaalees
48
अड़तालीस
४८
adtaalees
49
उनचास
४९
unachaas
50
पचास
५०
pachaas

Also on this site: Hindi Month Names

Months in Hindi use these same number patterns — Maheena (month) 1, 2, 3… Learn both together.

Hindi Month Names →

इक्यावन से सौ

Hindi Numbers 51 to 100

Hindi number flashcards laid out for study — Devanagari numerals learning cards
Hindi Numbers 51-100

Ikyavan Se Saath

— The Saath (Sixty) Group
51-60
51
इक्यावन
५१
ikyavan
52
बावन
५२
baavan
53
तिरपन
५३
tirpan
54
चौवन
५४
chauvan
55
पचपन
५५
pachpan
56
छप्पन
५६
chhappan
57
सत्तावन
५७
sattaavan
58
अठ्ठावन
५८
aththaavan
59
उनसठ
५९
unsath
60
साठ
६०
saath

Iksath Se Sattar

— The Sattar (Seventy) Group
61-70
61
इकसठ
६१
iksath
62
बासठ
६२
baasath
63
तिरसठ
६३
tirsath
64
चौंसठ
६४
chaunsath
65
पैंसठ
६५
painsath
66
छियासठ
६६
chhiyaasath
67
सरसठ
६७
sarsath
68
अड़सठ
६८
adsath
69
उनहत्तर
६९
unhattar
70
सत्तर
७०
sattar

Ikhattar Se Assi

— The Assi (Eighty) Group
71-80
71
इकहत्तर
७१
ikhattar
72
बहत्तर
७२
bahattar
73
तिहत्तर
७३
tihattar
74
चौहत्तर
७४
chauhattar
75
पचहत्तर
७५
pachhattar
76
छिहत्तर
७६
chhihattar
77
सतहत्तर
७७
satahattar
78
अठहत्तर
७८
athahattar
79
उन्यासी
७९
unyaasee
80
अस्सी
८०
assee

Ikyasi Se Nabbe

— The Nabbe (Ninety) Group
81-90
81
इक्यासी
८१
ikyaasee
82
बयासी
८२
bayaasee
83
तिरासी
८३
tiraasee
84
चौरासी
८४
chauraasee
85
पचासी
८५
pachaasee
86
छियासी
८६
chhiyaasee
87
सत्तासी
८७
sattaasee
88
अठासी
८८
athaasee
89
नवासी
८९
nawaasee
90
नब्बे
९०
nabbe

Ikyaanve Se Sau

— The Sau (Hundred) Group
91-100
91
इक्यान्वे
९१
ikyaanve
92
बान्वे
९२
baanve
93
तिरान्वे
९३
tiraanve
94
चौरान्वे
९४
chauraanve
95
पचान्वे
९५
pachaanve
96
छियान्वे
९६
chhiyaanve
97
सत्तान्वे
९७
sattaanve
98
अठ्ठान्वे
९८
aththaanve
99
निन्यान्वे
९९
ninyaanve
100
सौ
१००
sau

Also on this site: Hindi Month Names

Months in Hindi use these same number patterns — Maheena (month) 1, 2, 3… Learn both together.

Hindi Month Names →

तर्क

The Logic Behind Hindi Numbers

The “una” prefix = one less
Many Hindi numbers use una (उन) to mean “one less than the next decade.” So उनतीस (unatees, 29) literally means “one less than 30 (tees).” Similarly उनचास (unachaas, 49) = “one less than 50 (pachaas),” उनसठ (59) = “one less than 60 (saath).” Once you spot this, 29, 39, 49, 59, 69 all make sense.

Learning Hindi Ginti in steps — decade staircase from Das to Pachaas
Hindi Number Patterns & Roots

Decade roots to memorize

बीस (20)bees
तीस (30)tees
चालीस (40)chalees
पचास (50)pachaas
साठ (60)saath
सत्तर (70)sattar
अस्सी (80)assi
नब्बे (90)nabbe
सौ (100)sau

The “ek” (one) pattern

इक्कीस (21)ik + bees
इकतीस (31)ik + tees
इक्तालीस (41)ik + chalees
इक्यावन (51)ik + pachaas (altered)
इकसठ (61)ik + saath
इकहत्तर (71)ik + sattar
इक्यासी (81)ik + assi
इक्यान्वे (91)ik + nabbe

Ek Do Teen — the Bollywood connection
The sequence “Ek Do Teen” (1, 2, 3) is one of the most recognized Hindi phrases worldwide, thanks to the iconic 1988 Bollywood film Tezaab. If you’ve heard this song, you already know your first three Hindi numbers. Similarly, “Teen Paanch Re” (3, 5) and countless other Hindi songs use number sequences — making music one of the best ways to internalize Ginti.


बड़ी संख्याएं

Beyond 100 — Big Numbers in Hindi

Child writing Hindi Devanagari letter ka in a 2-line school notebook"
Indian Numbering System

Zero

शून्य

shunya

0 — India’s gift to mathematics

Hundred

सौ / एक सौ

sau / ek sau

100 — १००

Thousand

हज़ार

hazaar

1,000 — १,०००

Ten Thousand

दस हज़ार

das hazaar

10,000 — १०,०००

Lakh

एक लाख

ek lakh

100,000 — १,००,०००

Ten Lakh

दस लाख

das lakh

1,000,000 — १०,००,०००

Crore

एक करोड़

ek crore

10,000,000 — १,००,००,०००

Arab

एक अरब

ek arab

1,000,000,000 (1 Billion)

🇮🇳

India’s unique number system
India groups large numbers differently from the West. Instead of millions, billions and trillions, India uses lakh (1,00,000) and crore (1,00,00,000). All Indian financial reporting, government documents, currency, and everyday speech uses this system. A salary of “10 lakh” = ₹10,00,000. A company valued at “5 crore” = ₹5,00,00,000. Understanding lakh and crore is essential for reading Indian news, finance, and official statistics. Get to know about Ordinal numbers in hindi .


आगे क्या सीखें

Beyond Ginti — Related Number Concepts in Hindi

Cardinal versus ordinal numbers in Hindi — counting numbers vs ranking numbers compared
Hindi Vocabulary & Grammar Guides
Exam & School Vocabulary

What is “Roll Number” in Hindi?

क्रमांक / अनुक्रमांक — kramank / anukramank

In everyday speech, most Indians simply say रोल नंबर (roll number) — it’s a common English loanword. On formal exam admit cards and school registers, the traditional Hindi terms क्रमांक (kramank) or अनुक्रमांक (anukramank) — both meaning “serial/sequence number” — are used instead.

Grammar

What are Ordinal Numbers in Hindi?

पहला, दूसरा, तीसरा — pehla, dusra, teesra

Cardinal numbers (एक, दो, तीन = 1, 2, 3) count quantity. Ordinal numbers (पहला, दूसरा, तीसरा = 1st, 2nd, 3rd) show position or rank. Like cardinals, Hindi ordinals also change form irregularly as they climb — and even change endings by gender.

Math Vocabulary [NCERT]

What are the Types of Numbers in Hindi?

सम, विषम, अभाज्य — sam, visham, abhaajya

Indian school maths uses precise Hindi terms: even = सम संख्या, odd = विषम संख्या, prime = अभाज्य संख्या, whole = पूर्ण संख्या, and rational = परिमेय संख्या. These appear throughout NCERT textbooks from Class 6 onward.

Everyday & Official Terms

How do you say “Phone Number” or “Registration Number” in Hindi?

फ़ोन नंबर, पंजीकरण संख्या — phone number, panjikaran sankhya

Spoken Hindi usually keeps the English word “नंबर” (number) for things like phone or account numbers. Formal documents switch to संख्या (sankhya) or क्रमांक (kramank) — for example, registration number becomes पंजीकरण संख्या.


प्रश्नोत्तर

Frequently Asked Questions

The most common questions about Hindi numbers — answered directly and clearly.

What are Hindi numbers 1 to 10?

Hindi numbers 1 to 10 are: 1=एक (ek), 2=दो (do), 3=तीन (teen), 4=चार (chaar), 5=पाँच (paanch), 6=छह (chhe), 7=सात (saat), 8=आठ (aath), 9=नौ (nau), 10=दस (das). These are the foundation of the Hindi number system and the ones most learners memorize first.

What is 21 in Hindi?

21 in Hindi is इक्कीस (ikkees). Its Devanagari numeral is २१. The word comes from ek (1) + a contracted form of bees (20). It’s one of the most searched Hindi numbers, partly because it’s a coming-of-age milestone number in Indian culture.

What is 25 in Hindi?

25 in Hindi is पच्चीस (pachees). Its Devanagari numeral is २५. In colloquial Hindi it’s also written as “pachis.” It’s a culturally significant number — 25 years of marriage is called “Silver Jubilee” (रजत जयंती) in India.

What is 67 in Hindi?

67 in Hindi is सड़सठ (sadsath). Devanagari numeral: ६७. It belongs to the 60s (saath) group. This is one of the specific number queries that appears often in search data — people writing formal Hindi documents or learning to say phone numbers in Hindi frequently look up exact number words.

What is zero in Hindi?

Zero in Hindi is शून्य (shunya) and its Devanagari numeral is ०. This is historically one of the most important words in mathematics — Indian mathematician Brahmagupta formalized the concept of zero in 628 CE. The Arabic word sifr (from which “zero” and “cipher” derive) was itself borrowed from Sanskrit shunya, meaning “empty” or “void.”

Are Hindi and Urdu numbers the same?

The spoken number words are largely the same — Hindi and Urdu share the same base vocabulary for numbers (ek, do, teen, chaar etc.) since they both descend from Hindustani. However, they use different scripts: Hindi uses Devanagari numerals (१, २, ३) and Devanagari script for the words, while Urdu uses Eastern Arabic/Indic numerals (۱, ۲, ۳) and Nastaliq script. For counting aloud, a Hindi and Urdu speaker count identically.

Why don’t Hindi numbers follow a regular pattern like English?

Hindi numbers from 1 to 99 are irregular because they evolved directly from Sanskrit, which itself evolved from Vedic Sanskrit. Each number contracted and changed over thousands of years of spoken use. English also has irregularities (eleven, twelve, thirteen) for exactly the same reason — they descend from Old English forms that haven’t regularized. From 100 onward, Hindi is completely regular: 100=sau, 200=do sau, 300=teen sau, etc.

What is lakh and crore in numbers?

A lakh (लाख) equals 100,000 (one hundred thousand). A crore (करोड़) equals 10,000,000 (ten million). India writes these with different comma placement: 1 lakh = 1,00,000 and 1 crore = 1,00,00,000. These units appear everywhere in Indian media, government, and daily life and are essential for understanding Indian finance and census data.

How do I say a number like 79 in Hindi?

79 in Hindi is उनासी (unaasi). Devanagari: ७९. The prefix “una” (उन) means “one less than” the next decade, so उनासी literally comes from “one less than 80 (assi).” This “una” pattern applies to 29 (unatees), 39 (unataalees), 49 (unachaas), 59 (unasath), 69 (unahattar), 79 (unaasi), and 89 (navasi — though this one has changed its form more significantly).

What is the difference between cardinal and ordinal numbers in Hindi?

Cardinal numbers (एक, दो, तीन = one, two, three) count quantity — this is what Ginti covers. Ordinal numbers (पहला, दूसरा, तीसरा = first, second, third) show order or position, and additionally change form based on gender (पहला/पहली). Both systems are irregular in their early numbers and need to be learned separately.

About This Guide Section
विश्वसनीयता

About This Guide

How this page was researched, checked, and kept current.

Sources cross-checked

Number words and Devanagari numerals were checked against NCERT Hindi textbooks (the standard used in Indian schools) and cross-referenced across multiple native-speaker usage examples for consistency.

Native-speaker review

Romanized pronunciations reflect standard Hindi (Manak Hindi) as spoken in most of North India. Regional dialects may pronounce a few numbers slightly differently — we’ve noted the two most common colloquial variants (e.g. pachees/pachis) where they occur.

Update policy

This guide is reviewed periodically for accuracy. Last full review: April 2026. If you spot an error in a word or numeral, it helps other learners if it gets fixed quickly.

Related guides on this site

This page is part of a growing Hindi Numbers hub. See the “Related Number Concepts” section above for ordinal numbers, roll number terminology, and Hindi math vocabulary.